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12#
發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.
( y: `1 l0 \5 g) u' F. e% ECDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,/ U# A" S- `, W' ~+ [( A& ]6 ]5 ~
more risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment.; u j3 m) i5 x/ B, a: v [
main reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,7 K% Q2 z8 a% v4 x
in other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities.
1 t5 w h1 T, q; r- w+ UAlso, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency.5 g8 i; {; Y9 D l2 j0 B/ e* W
similar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,0 k# e2 O8 ~" f& y* p; l
normally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest.
" t$ {* w" W5 B9 P- x$ [eg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future. # ^1 D. _( B" |$ R9 Z5 u! R' l$ `
banks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party.
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" o1 f9 o# T' ~. Uim not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case.4 ?$ z; f! _( {4 X# @/ p
in stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards.
8 v0 z: `3 S6 M% }! k" |For eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,3 M" O+ n2 s5 q* s1 f7 l8 ?. B
A's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction.1 L% t. u& z6 q# W& `
The capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities. 7 j& \5 \4 }! x
but the value of their assets did really drop significantly.
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2 H6 O- i. U Z0 n, `6 p[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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