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12#
發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.
+ X0 {! B7 F' ^: MCDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,
" Z1 S3 B/ t6 T0 t9 D6 q2 Lmore risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment.
+ u! w. p a, Jmain reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,$ o. @, @7 ?: Q5 k1 `! E
in other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities.
7 c& J! J$ f8 y, J9 e2 Y( lAlso, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency.4 ]9 t4 m% D7 {& R4 s, J% B. @
similar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,
7 O7 e8 z) n+ \* Y1 Gnormally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest. 4 }" d: _& Z; Y
eg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future.
0 f# C. T( V6 H* h T4 V6 i. L+ Wbanks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party. W' L$ o/ f, d9 Y
) O, H5 `, H' A$ | K# q7 f& N* iim not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case.
N% G M" X& N' Rin stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards.
0 p1 H) l w ^( b1 S3 |For eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,
& P$ i$ [" v0 [& m' `6 q. f' yA's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction.
' s' u/ K7 {8 f! }* r& J& h( R: VThe capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities. 3 G( C( h, ^; D
but the value of their assets did really drop significantly.1 V. s/ U$ L1 N" }
4 {: O3 z, K2 D: e v+ w. I[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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