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12#
發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.% G( R `5 b) J5 n& k5 r* X: m
CDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,% u/ x& L( I A9 Z
more risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment.
, C4 [2 y& F1 q. t: @/ A/ rmain reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,
5 W# O* u Q' h# `. f- m0 Din other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities.
, ~6 d" L5 E9 M: u/ ~# E- E% U2 OAlso, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency.
: ^: J1 v9 H+ B) u2 L$ m% ysimilar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,. m$ [# Z/ U% J V3 h1 |
normally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest. 2 p: M) R1 ]: a: e
eg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future. % d( Y, t1 Z- l q1 }* A
banks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party.7 I( e4 q- z( E* x
) C3 q4 E+ G- }8 W8 z! k/ z- jim not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case.
* X6 A& _- P3 N+ A# _1 q$ I% Sin stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards.! S5 M. ]/ K ~, |
For eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,( X0 E: v q e* v% l# j4 J, Z, i
A's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction." M/ I: A+ |2 Y% D. D! F
The capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities.
& F: v1 F4 ?3 ?; e# }7 }& @but the value of their assets did really drop significantly.& b9 ]1 G. G" M. f1 |/ b w/ s5 H; A) E
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[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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