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12#
發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.
$ h3 H) s2 I# i( w5 rCDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,
5 T# _! ^' a hmore risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment.
! D( f- z6 b; C& b3 rmain reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,
5 I& a$ X; B0 Z) K- w' g7 @in other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities.- _ H) @/ s: L( D. V
Also, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency.
; C' @4 t0 w* D, [5 m# |8 osimilar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,
. |' _6 g, h" s" p; D4 tnormally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest. 3 i, p9 t! F, J2 T1 f7 A
eg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future. , _- @2 u0 }5 M6 h
banks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party.
) K1 }# q0 v$ x
# V: Q# C; y, m9 ^5 O6 Q1 {7 O. oim not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case.
0 L) V" l' H0 vin stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards.
& m' `# K; w6 d! d" ^0 f* FFor eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,* z8 N& D3 i$ T
A's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction.% r/ ~7 g- A. t; ~
The capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities.
9 ?( a. j0 v" |$ j( |# l3 b. E0 ^; Fbut the value of their assets did really drop significantly.
9 w$ K& \# U' Q& ]0 ?4 F
* I, N9 N/ I6 j& K" E[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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