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12#
發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.& A5 N" r' d* D% X7 e3 P' `
CDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,
p" X9 Z" d6 i8 l6 T% g3 xmore risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment.
5 Q7 c$ d% |" ` t' [) t0 Omain reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,4 I1 j" O$ p/ X( a. E# P1 v
in other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities.) f1 C, ?0 A6 J. J @0 d
Also, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency.
4 Q- _2 J; J* R+ z# ysimilar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,* w! a: e* t4 v+ C
normally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest.
7 S! D! R& r, q! r% s, Qeg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future.
; N% `% n6 w. ?banks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party.
# n, O3 T3 e* ?# n- b6 c5 [ z2 Q# E8 W
im not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case.
, L6 T( m |1 x* Hin stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards.
, t2 Q4 m7 B1 {/ F# B+ LFor eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,
, I( @2 Q" z9 J5 w( IA's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction.. r v! Y9 T' J7 }
The capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities.
+ N, P+ E1 s' L/ W: |but the value of their assets did really drop significantly.
7 M5 T& \2 o* U9 Y8 H# c+ x, a, n1 k. z' f
[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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