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12#
發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.
3 }, @9 a( ~' j) I5 y/ LCDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,- F8 T& S) Q9 Z V: @/ o5 N
more risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment." S& @. X9 _. g/ i4 k8 G
main reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,
$ T% v( M( w r9 X: `& M% ^$ B0 Gin other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities.
& D X, E2 \+ Y6 E! F# ]/ ~Also, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency.* U z. _# G! c0 n# Z
similar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times, r8 r& h: A& R" ?+ |" z
normally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest. ! k0 k% K0 \* X" U& d
eg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future.
! S i6 m* M: ^" I1 ]5 Wbanks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party.
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im not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case.8 m- R/ M* J ~' J) p
in stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards.
: ?3 L7 o7 p* x5 e0 XFor eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,
# H, V: C" ?" r8 q; E# IA's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction.- F8 S8 n ]% W. P
The capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities.
}, g- `1 J* lbut the value of their assets did really drop significantly.
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[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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