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發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.8 f |2 }+ p1 F: x3 _! a! m
CDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,0 Q. s9 W& J& T: t
more risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment.
l4 M/ J7 b0 r) F1 ?main reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,
/ o' C+ [. R, G. ^in other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities.
$ A) a" ]# x; \: x8 AAlso, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency.5 c* q1 a/ U( b4 v
similar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,
! M- a7 z+ u; j" t* Gnormally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest. 6 `6 K0 L" R" I' [" g/ Z
eg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future. 4 L* D/ L' u. V' F, J H
banks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party.
V; F% c& u! d% o! x$ V
9 Y+ l8 a* i ^+ G; lim not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case.
/ b2 ]5 d% O1 l5 A9 b! {, Pin stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards.4 _& ]: E" ^3 e6 U/ h8 j0 H- T
For eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,
. d% q# J, T. h" DA's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction.
& L4 f; f* M, Q" O5 ^7 E- aThe capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities.
* A" H' Y$ ?& Kbut the value of their assets did really drop significantly.
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/ w! ~5 b3 M1 ^8 L[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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