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發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.; u3 X, S. C5 q% ~$ r% Z; }
CDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,
- u; r. D8 o, v) Jmore risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment. T/ |( x5 l4 V5 {/ D6 y1 L
main reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,* ^" ^. a3 j- D, v" b/ t
in other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities.; Q; G7 k1 y$ H
Also, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency.
* M& ]7 h `( {. P+ ssimilar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,
( g- y0 Q' Z$ Z, P+ |' Fnormally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest. 8 j* j8 M/ x. S: `# {/ @
eg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future. . U- J8 K! a$ w! d
banks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party.! h( ?4 n0 I! G2 d
& l; I2 `' f [5 X* } H0 M" e9 {' gim not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case.1 D% t- Z$ g3 r/ w9 w: U
in stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards.
9 l9 v/ T) \! S! E$ RFor eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,- Q- o* F" z+ o+ w. j: i
A's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction.$ ] ?2 @4 Z* V0 h! c6 a% Y+ C9 x
The capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities.
9 N4 @# i, o0 f, Xbut the value of their assets did really drop significantly.
* b! N; x9 R) z) x
, P5 {3 k' m9 w5 f[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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