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12#
發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.- a' R9 h9 k+ W1 r
CDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,2 [7 t8 {; B. R+ ^5 C: ^$ k2 N
more risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment.
; {4 Y( x* {, M3 ~& M. @/ f% smain reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,7 x9 G0 R* k; `2 X& |. c2 o' H' i3 f
in other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities.
# J9 D$ l i( H3 f4 M; BAlso, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency.+ u# F, i/ n' T# l- b- j ~4 a
similar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,& |+ U' T( J2 ^( |4 F/ J
normally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest.
& u1 t8 H B5 ^2 O! veg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future. 9 C1 {+ K+ v4 y4 [0 K, T
banks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party.4 q" s: K3 M' \! U1 u
, e/ |8 o; y' X5 k1 cim not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case.3 N8 `& b, R% p9 s8 ^
in stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards.
7 e, \1 f. ] ]7 {$ XFor eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,
/ f& N( e* X' [+ w, eA's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction.+ U9 g0 l: i8 n9 b7 P. h0 g, E
The capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities. ; w! s) g6 [) I2 |
but the value of their assets did really drop significantly.
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. _) Q" \9 n" a4 p* p$ g8 |[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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