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12#
發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.- f" F, P5 Z- S9 i, R. z) H
CDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,
" n+ g- z7 l# v. a- s5 ]more risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment.& |0 G# p& u2 v8 v- w* k
main reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,
9 Z, S0 ^) t: h5 u win other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities.) U4 c2 U( ~9 z) i7 [) ~- S0 P0 P
Also, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency.+ Q$ |2 b5 E. U( s& [! Q
similar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,
. ?8 T$ j3 t4 v$ O3 h! N. a% a' Gnormally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest. & g8 s1 ^6 k" h2 ~/ U
eg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future. + k8 y& A. J! ` Y; q- |( u
banks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party.+ {3 l, \6 w @8 c
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im not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case.
" a* S7 x8 Y5 F: R7 ]/ ein stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards.+ r+ ~! r- T5 \& U
For eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12," f. i! Q: F5 z. A K8 |
A's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction.
7 @1 X- h3 b, w5 `The capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities. " m3 y7 v0 r, F0 ]5 F
but the value of their assets did really drop significantly.# c1 n7 O4 n' M( G* }' d
2 f5 d& b; t' O+ Q[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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