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12#
發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.+ w, `( f9 o$ p. e+ T
CDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,5 M" D# u" U: _! `0 H% d8 E
more risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment.
; ?+ r' b1 G+ C1 L# G' Pmain reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,' h' D: F1 {. U' V0 T7 A
in other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities.
/ n3 |# `" ^2 X, G. ^. \Also, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency.8 a4 y# w$ [8 b& }8 i5 t
similar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,
( I$ \; V7 I" q1 b: ^ `normally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest. 8 t1 c {- p$ a" ^+ a$ l
eg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future.
( s7 h4 ]2 w9 b* f4 D9 pbanks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party.( r9 j, U W) K# A3 y* M" E
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im not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case.5 q! B& e9 y. Y6 L) S0 U
in stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards.% F C! Q- l" j& Q0 y' F1 g* O
For eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,
" D& o6 c, X+ r+ q: i; M4 i. B+ yA's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction.
$ f. b7 E# t5 y* tThe capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities. ; [" y- Y) ^4 Y0 d
but the value of their assets did really drop significantly.3 y1 E1 ?: V! G8 _2 a
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[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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