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12#
發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.
( T3 V: T5 O' \CDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,
+ @4 D9 C, D+ O" C% nmore risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment.
) C4 s+ U% s- n" Rmain reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,! o0 M0 Q: i7 I; e
in other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities.
9 U! I& ]3 e6 D* a; [. eAlso, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency., x( N6 m+ F$ {$ w7 R |
similar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,
( I) B! t) S5 _( N% wnormally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest.
1 g8 d- Y. I& J" }eg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future.
3 \; \; W1 E7 K- U+ Rbanks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party.1 [3 C$ _# f' H. U
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im not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case.
. W; [( {! M3 p" d4 S" o4 cin stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards. H& s: Z$ R; b7 U# r
For eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,0 g$ m( @1 i; S, n0 @$ L8 W8 s: z
A's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction./ s6 Z J& v( ], R8 B
The capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities. $ ^1 a9 l* S+ L3 Z z
but the value of their assets did really drop significantly.
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[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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