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發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.
, e* ^3 z& u" _3 t' y" _+ r" |5 MCDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,+ I7 T9 r1 l0 e& b; W
more risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment.
: J/ K5 u5 `% P1 @9 imain reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,
% q* c) H' {/ T B% a7 Fin other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities.9 V$ n* {# l9 A9 {3 d6 d
Also, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency.
. M2 O& H5 p" k4 ?$ K) c/ ?similar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,1 n, ~8 h4 S7 W4 [
normally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest.
" g! x6 t$ i! [8 g* q" qeg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future.
. ?, Y" o2 F( w- N+ {banks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party.
. o) r2 N+ n, J9 y" |
6 N( t. f! b A Q7 N2 R* ^im not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case.3 N# c. Z/ ]' F r. U" [" Z2 }
in stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards.3 }( V$ r% d4 H9 y
For eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,8 D4 w; Y; R; r R8 w) M7 T& F
A's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction.
' O* f$ ]% P# vThe capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities. + T2 n% n: O. Y* X7 W
but the value of their assets did really drop significantly.3 q' w/ k- ]" r: L) L. L4 w
* i d0 x3 [" n; [0 [ {& g[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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