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12#
發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.
' h9 t4 L8 d. z8 S% \CDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,% M1 Q4 K5 m; i: S
more risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment.! J4 q3 V; q/ U/ @( a1 L2 F9 k
main reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,5 E: F- q. e8 R' Y
in other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities.
- L4 T$ @' v9 V+ j) p1 }$ E2 JAlso, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency.9 l' }* u9 u: ]. A# t
similar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,
1 F- ?$ v& C% [$ Gnormally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest.
# W- K* D6 t+ y! U7 ]6 Q1 Ieg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future.
5 N5 I% ]; I' I2 f, ]: wbanks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party.
7 _, G7 N9 ]6 z7 X d& b- Q8 a$ _6 p& v2 n. j6 Q% t8 s
im not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case.
5 g" y9 U5 V& e. q. e9 hin stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards.
' y+ Q, H3 u; Z2 rFor eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,
+ q! e2 | n% b/ \7 \' PA's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction.
: j2 i3 f( Z/ T- F2 }/ wThe capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities. 9 J# L2 A! `7 d, L3 `
but the value of their assets did really drop significantly.
) z: y$ d0 h, W3 E3 q, l Q/ c t& @4 R1 P2 I' S) n L4 A, z% j
[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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