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12#
發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.. q7 T- W% c" g$ m g, y' C
CDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,, f5 |4 u9 n5 J
more risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment.
; ^1 G$ x V8 r9 x h9 @main reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,
1 c; Z4 U( |) q- z6 I ` }- `in other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities.
8 e: a) `7 ?1 _9 GAlso, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency.
4 z% E5 ~! Z* D7 i( t" fsimilar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,
# ]: \4 `, _' P( wnormally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest.
1 q$ D9 g/ P& {eg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future.
' L# J6 A G6 ~* K4 s/ W2 `banks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party.
, V) O5 I! i$ h5 t6 y! w9 p/ ?* I( w m7 ^% F: E8 z) T" j
im not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case.
: C/ B7 X7 t. ~* J0 J, Kin stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards.
# N# O9 G. R2 G( D5 q# {: V2 l/ |For eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,( z/ e! ^5 f( b d- `: N3 B
A's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction.$ g4 D% Q8 @4 \* d
The capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities.
* u: a' H2 M$ `) G9 Ybut the value of their assets did really drop significantly.
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2 T- V* ]" I9 b( P' k1 {3 f[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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