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12#
發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.
: v2 x# g; V* y J# E2 gCDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,
. d0 S. e0 J$ y8 T; Nmore risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment.6 K6 r2 ?: [2 k5 h% r& A9 M( b8 V
main reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,
; j, `( Z" Q6 x6 `in other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities.; J: k0 \& I7 k, k R9 W2 p2 h8 x; f
Also, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency.
& n/ [4 a% \8 ^0 Q3 Z- Y2 Xsimilar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,
6 f- e7 N8 Q2 R: Pnormally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest.
: {: G* Z5 b6 v9 [; r9 weg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future. j4 I) k, u' V7 `1 G
banks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party.6 k9 Q9 Z8 C- U
7 Q B& `$ F% Q) @2 d. g
im not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case.
' n3 d6 r9 K' nin stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards.
; d) ?( A C9 ? H/ p. T* J) OFor eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,; F0 z8 K) H' _, @& f9 M' x5 S; b1 W6 b
A's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction.
7 {: d% \2 A) Z( I7 j$ T# zThe capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities.
, D2 B" ^- x3 d9 V7 b# |but the value of their assets did really drop significantly.* u$ J0 w2 p$ G5 a, ^- R- o' ]# }
; P P: g8 e# B; g[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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