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12#
發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.. M' k* t' z7 v; S* c. H9 Z H
CDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,, z, ~8 A/ @/ q5 R2 ?4 u
more risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment.
7 N$ R5 _2 l- O; bmain reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,$ I6 ]" e1 ~0 y: p/ ^
in other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities.
+ K" f: H5 h6 c: [ A1 [7 JAlso, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency.
/ e9 D+ x# g' a% p$ D( _* hsimilar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,
; r) j. B# [& Knormally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest. - U! e- s, }5 J2 J
eg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future.
. H5 [. u( w- o0 abanks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party.; t3 u: b7 h+ ?( W: A7 o M
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im not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case.$ J8 R, e/ h# D" X5 p
in stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards.) _+ n* a% A2 W
For eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,( i/ o2 y. Z7 w
A's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction.
L2 \ [- k& nThe capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities.
) v Y2 z. }7 z# |but the value of their assets did really drop significantly.
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[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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