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12#
發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.0 C# Q3 r0 {, n1 H$ t# _
CDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,
; z/ E( a' q: Rmore risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment.
; A9 A' R- |* l O% W( gmain reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,# a( R1 Q, i, p7 ?1 O! R' P
in other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities.
1 [7 H9 ?, [- U6 PAlso, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency.
( ?, [( P( _ Z9 u Fsimilar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,
- g5 A7 I$ t/ x' R. @: mnormally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest. ( X1 e' Y6 V/ k R( c" `; a
eg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future.
0 M7 t0 i, `# t3 ?banks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party.. f. @! m F7 x) p6 V1 Q
5 q6 c# e' F: q' \im not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case.
: x+ M5 L" u) i# l6 uin stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards. y5 O7 i$ K7 R" K( y! P( M) n% j
For eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,
" C/ ^$ [6 r w/ N- w7 D& _& ZA's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction.
! e: {; M" i) b; F1 m+ b, uThe capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities.
1 u' G" K* ~% Kbut the value of their assets did really drop significantly.7 p5 @- q, z+ p' q0 ~# F
: A$ I+ @& g; H) V/ O' c+ w[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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