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12#
發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.
& @+ s# ]. u0 w; Y( m VCDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,
} u$ O% z0 A8 zmore risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment.
9 j# Z' d( m0 J- pmain reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,
8 {7 G" D/ H. I% V9 M2 I$ s0 |in other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities.; o: e1 o/ I( \
Also, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency.( o9 N, o' [. G( u3 h) m
similar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,
" f2 y8 Y! C, u+ }; P$ q3 nnormally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest.
5 d. R/ ]8 l" H: Geg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future.
7 Z, B5 T7 \% d4 r+ y# H* bbanks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party.
4 S" W, G3 ~3 D. b2 [7 X1 p2 T( t( h$ @/ C+ _/ h7 B" w8 u' B' p
im not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case.
/ o: t T# P. t0 |1 T- i! U+ xin stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards.
8 z3 b3 p5 ?) ]1 U0 M0 z1 EFor eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,
6 `% ?2 l+ ?4 U# z" j6 [6 ]A's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction.
6 L' U+ g+ x6 o* ~' d4 HThe capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities. @8 e/ H0 r. Y6 Q
but the value of their assets did really drop significantly.( f7 n! W& H( i$ f. ^- z" B
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[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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