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12#
發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.# y0 C( @- C" v- q0 Y
CDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,# D6 ?9 L; ?3 H) l$ R
more risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment.1 S1 e6 F2 j7 x) J4 j
main reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,
# h6 ^4 E' o& D2 win other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities.
& t+ j) @; \1 g2 l( D5 H; [Also, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency., @0 z( Z7 c4 \1 s
similar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,
: V8 c, H; ` Bnormally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest. 1 H6 R& _* } H7 T: x
eg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future. * [. _3 S! q0 r0 u7 A
banks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party.
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im not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case." b. l/ l! G X, q
in stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards.5 A8 t9 i6 A* y; _0 t' ]. h
For eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,, o0 z6 A6 b8 I7 D
A's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction.* {/ R/ x2 F5 x+ P
The capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities. - `- j* I# H8 ^
but the value of their assets did really drop significantly./ P/ {; G. [* w a, r o! H- U
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[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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