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12#
發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return." `- p% o! i, J) B n
CDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,# B$ R& N5 [/ [& F1 [
more risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment.
* J" R5 d9 W' {8 O: P/ dmain reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return, m- \& G/ @' r L, \2 ~5 i4 [
in other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities.- _3 {0 W" [9 M. N* ^' ?! y
Also, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency. [& o$ w, q6 p: }0 g% W; m
similar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,
( g7 R, @. p8 N& ynormally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest. * ?& T6 j( D: H! g
eg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future.
; q- c6 t m4 f% m/ ?0 T4 U! o$ ~2 mbanks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party.) |6 A& O9 e4 k3 Z1 ^+ C
D+ B* {7 _% q2 s- o8 a! e! z! o: J" ?im not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case.
( Q3 }4 I2 g& V5 qin stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards.
" P5 z9 I4 k" Z" d1 ]: I0 UFor eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,
+ c6 I8 m: l+ |- v3 `A's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction.
, b' _) Z# z+ E8 q$ OThe capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities. $ e0 ]1 v0 M" P( V: x3 s% L
but the value of their assets did really drop significantly.
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[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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