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發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.
- J6 m% ^; G# H3 z% K# g# a& ~CDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F, [4 H) n$ r1 b" Y8 e" L `
more risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment.- d# H9 e$ f( D T8 k/ U: J
main reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,
4 z9 i. U9 ?7 O9 T* vin other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities.
8 o0 J& R, |6 W3 k* L' cAlso, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency./ G. g7 o1 Q2 r6 S2 F7 x; Z2 B
similar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,4 M* R6 r7 d, c+ ^6 C: p& c9 H" h
normally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest.
" G# x* j' c$ s9 d0 J2 {+ o6 A; w) Peg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future. - N) X9 d3 N- o7 q/ `" N
banks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party./ V# @/ |- n1 x; i/ i+ i
( t- J3 K5 b/ {5 m5 V; c) P6 x& Vim not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case.! S; m/ [+ e6 j6 h( e% F; n, c
in stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards.9 `4 q, E0 T7 M- K# \
For eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,* B. {) d+ T) B* ^" |
A's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction.
! k f* c" b6 t! UThe capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities.
& V, z( e2 @6 \6 A. @5 v }, S% ubut the value of their assets did really drop significantly.
% b, h& J) r; s. _# l' g0 [2 {# e% \' O
[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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