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發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.; k9 a, k6 o8 `8 {4 u7 j8 P1 i
CDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,
7 s" \( Y2 Y; X; x. {6 bmore risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment.1 ^5 R) ]7 m" j; G2 f
main reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,
j0 ~/ [) t/ E! ]! k `) p Cin other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities.
0 }% T1 h0 S1 q: P' T* iAlso, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency.
& {0 I" w' [+ l% v" C- @8 u2 j! A- z2 esimilar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,
- C7 J) d3 h/ D; n9 ^; m: R6 nnormally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest. 4 \/ P) \* |2 B+ j
eg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future.
4 g4 b- D2 e" R) S: s8 Kbanks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party.4 _* m% s! m# @
/ z2 ^5 D: z6 i; j6 Iim not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case.; A: ?* ] i2 K9 p
in stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards.
% M; _* y H8 I! c. pFor eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,5 I) w8 B- S5 N3 Y
A's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction.
& N2 u, i! f6 k$ _- n% \The capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities.
! q5 e; }, |! A0 U* vbut the value of their assets did really drop significantly.
$ R5 W5 B2 E' q6 r- e1 G
7 T$ N$ |; ?' f: @! G: q0 j" O[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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