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12#
發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.
5 U) J% _ Y9 Z( U6 R3 Z0 }CDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,9 B& f1 N& ]: S G, d+ a
more risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment.# E5 T; @6 A0 O. \2 T
main reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,* g( O6 I1 q$ ?' `6 `+ F
in other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities.
2 E, D. w' i. WAlso, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency.; ]* f2 h* L! H- F0 @+ Q
similar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,
! @+ G# f# G( W$ |' ^normally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest. - f E( m3 _, {- K3 N0 Y. l
eg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future. 7 W8 `& n g4 \6 j: j$ j" q
banks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party.
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: y7 J8 W) V; u) K+ c lim not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case.
5 [$ Q3 D) L: Min stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards.0 L% V+ M, P1 W' O2 v) i" j
For eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,. |. P3 n5 i0 R1 ]
A's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction.
2 ]# A- r, m5 X( g* j* l' [, lThe capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities.
2 z0 n. x5 O# d+ _. jbut the value of their assets did really drop significantly.) X Q) u1 n# Z; u( {% _
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[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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