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12#
發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.
; A; e! ?. {2 t1 I# U9 MCDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,4 R7 A) L6 O% A& j6 Q# g0 P
more risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment.
$ w: T9 |; T- t# h# I, ?8 c3 J3 @main reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,' o* i* f- P( r" e- y1 f
in other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities.
( ?2 \$ d5 P2 i/ G+ h" h$ [Also, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency./ g- S$ B o: ]# ^
similar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,
8 k' L# z# Y3 `! t' C0 S, ~normally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest.
. x5 i( M1 A. r8 J9 L/ o* _eg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future. 1 B6 V* {& J" @; X( T
banks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party.
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o7 Y9 O {3 ]: ?6 K# Z3 B2 w4 H, cim not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case./ n$ k; i+ Q# u: U
in stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards.
7 Y2 n7 J2 G, r% E; IFor eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,, U2 ?8 K4 m$ k4 d2 g4 [
A's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction.$ W2 [1 \9 S1 ?% p: [$ b
The capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities. ) X6 Q. x% I, a; X) C
but the value of their assets did really drop significantly.
+ L5 g+ T2 Z$ u5 K! t% K% e" `3 K+ m. _1 ?
[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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