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發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.) J5 o% X/ V/ y) X* T' _$ ]5 Z
CDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,& n3 Z0 L- V% A' I9 l* h+ Q
more risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment.
( _& v) r9 ]; F* n e$ R" jmain reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,
+ a9 L( P) `3 z% C8 Qin other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities.! d7 P8 p3 H& W
Also, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency.
1 O" ?, _0 K; e4 P! T6 w2 P. O' k! hsimilar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,
* ~4 a0 k5 E8 \. ?1 t: M; Rnormally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest.
& H1 } L# k$ U4 {+ I9 c5 r7 ueg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future.
) l7 A7 |0 ]& R% vbanks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party.4 L5 A& k: k0 @1 N
# q- u9 Z# o1 H1 ~9 U9 k+ o& i
im not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case.
( l+ s. L2 \5 V8 K0 d; R# iin stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards.
3 u# {4 ~0 H% x P! p2 \9 a. IFor eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,
5 Y/ {2 D6 x6 N6 V. H( Y8 YA's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction.% R, G3 d6 P5 f* x( V R5 Z C" w
The capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities.
7 t+ B; e7 R; X; ]* `but the value of their assets did really drop significantly.) |- c; g' c/ _! `, o& r
, {: u. P8 J! ] i[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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