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12#
發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.
; \7 x: ]7 f. \- i, n1 {2 N- j3 d' h$ OCDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,
8 t1 B0 {2 K7 Ymore risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment.
4 T4 x8 s" f& W; m* [" Z7 xmain reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,) p" d; o4 ]9 p! ^
in other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities.
7 f. s# U+ B# ?7 |% a/ HAlso, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency.
. t( \6 Z( o, @similar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,
6 ^$ U' u- S* j5 J( y0 N+ b4 J }normally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest. ; O$ t, ]2 l- T2 [
eg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future.
, D, o* \' m/ R8 k+ ebanks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party.2 y" n6 l- `9 d/ _- x
& \, @/ X0 h7 t: K. |' R; n
im not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case./ W6 k2 }/ T9 }- W4 n
in stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards.
1 F. M! S9 f# U a! PFor eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,
! B" r; x/ ?0 r* J) x5 {& A8 {A's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction.8 H$ ^% t. P8 f: Z; R, A
The capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities.
+ [9 n |( o: C9 p, k& Qbut the value of their assets did really drop significantly.
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6 R+ ]- t! c1 X4 a4 H[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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