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12#
發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.
* F# Z+ y- t' I" Y$ n1 QCDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,
: T) [# B( f J4 ^& F5 h1 Q3 Q& m& zmore risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment.4 \& c- r; \! j( D1 w
main reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,
' g5 a( J4 X/ ?# W, Q; A& Min other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities.
7 F" N A& b+ l2 x- {% k* WAlso, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency.2 r$ ~& h; w2 D, B! q/ w6 a! R
similar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,( |' R/ [+ G5 s8 n+ e
normally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest. & u7 {$ @- S" o9 M$ U M
eg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future. * P, x* t" k9 d; u
banks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party. S$ H2 E$ u' \! A- Q. f. b i' F
# J) p. ? |7 J6 ~+ {" z9 him not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case.
# W. ~1 \. V* R2 n1 y, Y8 yin stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards.
: G4 z) r1 V, ]/ T; f- k- l4 sFor eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,4 ?9 i i' i$ c, k8 H
A's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction.
, \$ C9 H( K9 v/ _. C8 cThe capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities.
: b, V. I* V# |# N: |5 Nbut the value of their assets did really drop significantly.
2 \& X" ~1 Y: W
8 ~4 X l9 C$ C; q[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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