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12#
發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.
2 K( G, `( S3 C' q+ BCDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,
2 W% K( z6 G3 W, wmore risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment.
9 ?2 N7 s2 M& G% H. J+ Vmain reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,
' n1 N: r3 \6 g6 E x- L7 n& h6 \2 yin other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities.7 z0 ?; e! x8 A0 _6 F, K$ @
Also, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency.
$ s& s. L4 t8 I8 T6 O( G" Fsimilar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,
9 }4 \' Q5 l/ C/ anormally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest.
$ ]) H8 v# Q) _5 s" deg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future. " u2 K# B3 d4 h0 B5 y) r/ {
banks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party.5 m# b4 w( _; u2 e3 ]# I. s1 ^
, \7 H, J A: Iim not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case.
# }* i7 ]% c/ V* G9 S2 S& sin stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards.
8 w( g: U) j( o. gFor eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,
! @4 m0 D6 X: JA's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction.
6 n! V8 i* h/ T5 c9 ]7 l9 FThe capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities. ! u6 m# i6 s- }& q7 b
but the value of their assets did really drop significantly.
7 Z) j0 G. k) ~* a/ z! G2 B: A" l5 @; A4 X
[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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