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發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.
& E2 i1 z# i! r, lCDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,8 U0 m" m- [: [' l1 C
more risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment.
* a# o$ u8 x& B# |/ l f! t' xmain reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,
* G' s1 f) h% e" y6 F; @in other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities.
9 R$ ?) j% h$ x) i$ F) DAlso, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency.3 r) _+ @7 z ^! L" E) v# b
similar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,4 @4 v; Q+ M" `
normally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest. ) S, V! U; j, q4 j: t t
eg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future.
# [% B! ^' i5 M5 ?) \7 ]4 `/ xbanks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party.
# m6 X1 w8 ]. m$ E
2 R6 |/ F, L; @$ b% c- _9 ^- nim not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case. B8 [$ u" M; r+ V+ w( `
in stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards.
! [* A- s/ Y* u1 a0 R RFor eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,! y# W! ~0 g$ R7 `' z% o
A's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction., [! p) W5 M4 q$ q$ y, P" O
The capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities.
3 z- H1 R8 n. t! i7 hbut the value of their assets did really drop significantly.
5 A8 A3 K& P# c
; M% U0 v6 z- n5 g+ K& u, H% J3 t' R" [[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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