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發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.
6 O. P6 K% b. O; h+ c, s5 s& |CDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,
) E1 l5 z: [9 ^* C6 X pmore risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment.2 c: y# V& O+ f$ K8 ?2 D7 X
main reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return," F$ x9 d6 A! ]; F( q8 A
in other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities.
( S* K% D- r% l: n+ M o9 ]Also, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency., o5 t5 {4 Z' o5 e
similar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,
z" b4 n( F4 n8 z. J3 E1 f6 y6 Nnormally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest.
8 j9 D6 l* G; P% c3 S2 T) Jeg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future. % N: H, |$ S0 j0 V7 u1 b# [* I
banks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party.
5 ~. v7 m1 z- m3 v8 `4 O8 ~: w
. K, ^7 e/ e# D7 E( R: I Sim not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case.
2 c) U W0 Z: v2 a/ R' f& P) U( `" Vin stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards.
* [) D- ]. ~& P. V+ C: B2 b/ W1 yFor eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,
. L+ Q, w/ v0 ~A's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction.* q5 j7 l/ k( y: ?3 r: ~/ F1 U
The capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities. % m* t+ r5 l, a2 T. w
but the value of their assets did really drop significantly.
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8 q/ Y; ~8 A% [% r" B[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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