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12#
發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.' `, ^; U. ^# g* x& q* k- J
CDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,( C" X. G$ ]6 t; @: E5 q+ @
more risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment.& r8 y/ G: m& ~- S3 z/ H
main reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,
, t* l6 V/ k2 H& C, ]6 q4 v+ L/ \9 cin other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities.
$ Q+ M7 R. O* L, P2 o! mAlso, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency.
5 ^& S/ T S' }9 o. ~4 C. T% ]similar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,
i3 M$ F$ h+ P) z. f5 gnormally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest. ( g. b4 [* ^$ k$ Q& Z
eg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future.
8 |3 E* w' v1 D9 R$ I) F' [/ Ubanks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party.7 h! O3 w3 h! i1 V
5 K# U4 b" d/ \im not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case.
3 L& x! E- q X% |) K$ ~in stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards.- i0 n$ d Y1 G" H/ ?7 O
For eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,
+ ]8 |* m% U/ n! m& O- VA's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction.
! @8 H8 Z4 Q# y jThe capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities. 2 C! J( V; z" i# b
but the value of their assets did really drop significantly. k( R9 X' i" D
6 V r& X7 U; Q7 \[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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