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12#
發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.. ]( P4 m1 \9 N7 ^# x
CDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,
* A/ m, n7 o0 B9 O) Nmore risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment.6 H+ G6 A2 X/ Z
main reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,+ g3 G; Z5 D8 _2 X: _
in other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities.6 Y% S' b! J5 O- M+ W$ p- \
Also, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency., G# w& q. y8 c9 y% d* b$ \+ D
similar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,
$ l' H% M/ [5 g. I5 F+ F- v/ m( Bnormally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest.
% Y9 U$ H4 N5 oeg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future.
4 p" b- _* z$ V& g1 |4 Jbanks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party.) ]1 {8 U% W# ]! e& e2 m d) I
i3 B5 r3 u$ x$ z, j8 X
im not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case.# I+ N. w* s5 ^" I% w; I1 e
in stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards.- s; f6 ?6 R/ @$ K1 U
For eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,
: Z8 u. @- A! I ^( QA's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction.) b: W" E9 Q# b
The capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities. ( k' ^: q3 B+ w. D$ h
but the value of their assets did really drop significantly.) C0 ], |- V( S% B" _3 w
* G; ?; z/ U: U' H# q) A0 V[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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