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發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.
, e& Z- O/ h+ i# g5 U u( C. WCDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,
6 _3 `3 [; t% Omore risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment.
7 P7 c: j9 L3 L! Q# }main reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,
# D+ ~6 R, S& i( D6 W1 tin other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities.# m. `1 h' [5 ^& X
Also, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency.
4 @$ d% g2 O* a3 u2 O4 esimilar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,3 p1 Z7 \$ k$ Y! @1 {" U7 C; ^5 F& U
normally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest. / t. U% [) b$ F* B4 g2 H; _3 q+ G
eg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future.
1 S8 i4 y! w% z% m+ ^; K. `banks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party.
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/ \% z p) |+ nim not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case.
/ {6 q6 V7 D: N$ y6 A/ l# ~( Fin stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards.
' m$ p8 H5 o2 Y5 F& `5 C8 pFor eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,4 C# D" T1 w5 ]
A's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction.
( s, z1 X ]$ r' CThe capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities. # {& O7 b! V$ a; n2 K
but the value of their assets did really drop significantly.
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2 E) ~; w: W8 X6 d8 B$ N7 l/ k[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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