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12#
發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.* r0 \9 x1 F0 R1 P( S$ p4 d
CDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,' ^* O0 j- o5 n
more risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment.- }! V) d# W( T/ @1 p# ^4 @
main reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,- N. R8 t6 K! o A9 \- x* C/ G) j; u
in other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities.
- I" l- x% R7 KAlso, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency.( E7 }, g8 U/ o) W" l. w
similar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,7 z1 s* B9 E3 j J
normally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest. ) j0 k+ `, U" b; j7 b+ |* J6 N0 m
eg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future.
; p7 M3 G6 c. y1 sbanks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party.
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( @' o/ ^& Z5 m* {im not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case.3 g4 s& c( D& h6 @8 S
in stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards.3 v2 B2 Q) w% L: S2 l/ k
For eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,9 d# n* E3 D( g2 W& a% g
A's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction.
) p G) U# z. d/ r5 A" f7 c( SThe capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities. 3 Z6 x8 ~& p5 p
but the value of their assets did really drop significantly.
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[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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