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12#
發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.4 S! J) E. x, h1 ~1 L4 w- W
CDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,
6 `8 @0 C5 A/ q7 J% n1 C+ ymore risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment.
& j4 K) c3 z- Z# `% Hmain reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,+ G1 j! E8 Z P" m
in other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities.+ P: R+ b. c: w
Also, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency.) a4 f# l) B; Y. p6 c+ P f3 O( u' z
similar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,
* s. J; ~& }! x$ znormally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest.
: D. ~# `" a9 A8 k' Xeg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future. 9 g1 T$ m% t, e4 `
banks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party.9 u. f# S! M) p; W: Q
3 h9 {1 d/ C0 ^* ?im not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case. L' r- y, I0 _/ r: Z7 ~
in stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards.; s1 r6 D$ W0 ^/ G2 G: ]# g! [4 I" \
For eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,
* j. B+ s+ r5 W# t+ F% ~$ O5 @9 |A's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction.
# ~; M% F1 l' GThe capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities.
+ Y8 P, a3 x% E2 ^but the value of their assets did really drop significantly.
$ L9 e4 V7 _1 F
( q* o+ J& E, b, [$ ~9 ^[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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