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12#
發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.
/ [0 p3 T) \- ]2 |CDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,6 `5 q% U4 v6 V, s; T& v
more risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment.
3 x' d- @. X) H3 i+ Q! }( mmain reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,
0 L; f' z3 Y( q& {; u. nin other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities.
8 _) u5 A: ?) p3 ~/ `Also, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency.
) d% F4 {. `' W9 ?, d* ]6 gsimilar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times, g" R% \* ]- O( A* C3 o
normally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest.
; D" I2 \8 `9 V! R/ Geg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future. ) s" w; E% I3 ? r; q' g
banks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party.. J @. Q0 x) N& y
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im not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case.% w% p# e$ j" l6 l6 w
in stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards.
. M- t' P& \5 m, ^0 `' j1 f3 nFor eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,9 E& w) W. n5 n- b1 ^2 J
A's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction.4 ~# ^0 t. l' d
The capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities. % `' \6 P0 V; i' S; I) a
but the value of their assets did really drop significantly.
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7 F5 M, }+ J+ ^( D4 ?- N6 a[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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