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發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.3 y+ p( q1 R( Y: j2 Z- X
CDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,4 a8 l& `% K# p
more risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment.
5 g' P% L* g+ D( ~4 A5 T$ A/ amain reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,2 P' n* e }" s0 O' U7 \
in other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities.; I- k+ _! K% R5 _, i4 O- Y! u9 q
Also, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency.
2 V: ^" j3 I1 X& [! t! _ M4 gsimilar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,
* {7 p) {3 i: w9 i: c0 J7 nnormally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest. ; {5 u) h+ Q" S' S6 d2 V
eg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future.
/ P6 _! t9 \1 j; Y8 Tbanks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party.' d9 a5 U' B* g- X" Q8 e2 s
, O1 A2 S" f; @' Y( [
im not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case.4 r1 a; s# F, ^3 A
in stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards.
) _4 \! C$ l0 g4 z; p0 F! CFor eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,
* l) e8 c1 R3 K3 |( ]5 Y t: [A's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction.
% x5 t# s1 b2 o0 ^0 L& ~/ q& F) RThe capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities. 7 w, ]7 V# z7 h; d6 H/ f! B! u
but the value of their assets did really drop significantly.5 r5 O3 u* }* |. G Q! I. N y
1 r7 \+ C& h: G0 Y, d0 c0 J/ s# P[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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