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12#
發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.
: Y/ U Z- U' uCDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,
1 k1 H+ c( x- k; nmore risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment.
, T2 j Y* B" p; rmain reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,! w4 Z8 B2 R7 t1 p5 j6 D
in other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities.. F! z9 R8 m1 N8 i
Also, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency.. J/ M& e2 V$ X1 S: m, R6 {, n) d
similar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,
$ V; s; j, g% d. j/ E$ m- ]' Jnormally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest.
: Y$ d0 f# Z$ v' o$ Meg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future. 6 H( I; S& O0 a' t( Y
banks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party.4 |3 d, N/ ]0 c7 x
5 ]. D6 Q( C8 ]! ~
im not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case.
# G6 X! t. K e' g- S8 H6 cin stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards.
( E$ V( x$ o9 R2 K; c9 {For eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,
$ r# E, b( K6 C6 |6 {2 D5 f& JA's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction.
, I3 r1 c0 {3 }' z. O4 t7 p1 A* lThe capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities. , e) Z" i, ]3 e+ T0 C# a% i
but the value of their assets did really drop significantly.% F! Z; q: a$ G; W$ D/ ]2 K& p
2 v8 k3 E* W% n# ], ?% I[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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