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發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.
4 ^& q. g1 ?" v* ]" i* |CDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,* U% i# g' a/ \, Q% S. b4 E% Q$ O
more risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment.( X5 E- S5 S; N, ]. }
main reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,3 |2 X/ o6 M* o/ ^8 g
in other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities.) ]# ?2 R s" q
Also, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency.* d. C0 n/ x" O
similar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times, B/ I+ m* j# K
normally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest. ' a5 Q: v6 o @( l p
eg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future. # q) o, M* F, j0 s+ b% a# |
banks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party./ p6 E" x- Z& ~% [. ^
, e. L2 _* H, h& |% S
im not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case.1 b; h U( O8 r2 I" \
in stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards.
1 }9 k; D- i: e. o1 yFor eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,
/ D& Z- }! f6 M9 ]2 J, R5 @; D% uA's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction.
/ o% Q, e/ q0 o* e3 ]7 BThe capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities. - a' ~9 R( U% a/ b& ~- S
but the value of their assets did really drop significantly.
1 M9 l. v3 V4 j5 ~! _' J) l6 W; i6 x/ Q# G
[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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