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12#
發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.* U$ N4 {! z# k% L" O7 W% W
CDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F, o, \$ ]3 \' A6 m. P
more risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment.
" t" A9 r6 y0 K4 v* C2 fmain reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,
: B' L8 T( m, ?: x+ C" ~in other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities.
! r, h" ?9 o! ^% e8 uAlso, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency.( F2 p7 N, Y3 E3 X1 l( b
similar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,# a4 z3 `/ a$ F8 W8 i j7 o0 J
normally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest. ; o0 U5 ~9 ]% B' j
eg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future. ) N2 I2 ]9 J# ?; x3 |+ Q6 W& Y
banks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party.
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8 x5 T& N3 e; ^- c0 R! N3 _; B1 aim not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case.8 z+ u. g/ J+ m. ^
in stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards." n& |: c u0 L1 I8 D
For eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,
" f, s- k! ]% m. y ?A's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction.& y9 ?9 Z8 Y# F- W: f0 H
The capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities. 1 E7 W+ G9 q1 }5 R) H9 w" j
but the value of their assets did really drop significantly.
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[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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