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12#
發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.
7 L2 h& c: w6 U* q) ]CDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,* m6 Y) }6 i9 n$ J9 G0 @' Z" I. l
more risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment.2 p, K* `. s# c5 i. X
main reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,
z4 W4 n9 o( k; Y! B0 \1 c2 n; vin other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities.
6 `; w9 O5 R0 Q9 p8 E2 j" ~% bAlso, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency." v; P4 U, u8 q9 E7 L* L
similar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,
" ?. B) h6 r4 f# z- A2 o! x+ n. x- }normally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest.
) E' \( q8 L/ B7 U4 ^9 F. C" Leg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future.
: Z3 b! v9 t3 \1 a3 I- r0 q0 ^' bbanks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party.
$ f1 J; p+ u { a% n/ n* m2 S
im not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case.
1 t. ? W$ W; d4 o8 ~$ ?in stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards.3 U. k# \. [+ M( O6 V8 r5 e3 U
For eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,
( Y8 ~( f0 _! }( }1 v/ y3 oA's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction.- l5 O+ F% L% x
The capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities.
, e, g5 T4 m+ {" c) D( p7 U* Vbut the value of their assets did really drop significantly.2 D2 o+ O; x3 ~" b% C7 X4 k
! N6 G1 S; E4 s3 @; C% z2 W& ^[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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