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發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.0 H: ]1 g9 K# M+ q
CDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,& S, p$ q0 f' f( u. D
more risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment.
g: ~4 k! g# k! J4 N. s; x. xmain reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,
, {0 R! X) e- d+ Iin other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities.
2 R' k$ u9 A1 ~( RAlso, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency.
. n# |9 u. w, jsimilar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,
7 P5 \9 [( l; m( A# |normally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest.
# v7 k+ P4 m& e7 oeg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future.
& \! k2 [2 X1 ^4 Q# b6 Obanks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party.
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im not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case.
, R7 A5 t+ S# U" e5 Uin stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards.
2 b/ l% }; S9 n6 f$ \$ IFor eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,% ^0 v$ E/ V& e7 N% Q
A's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction.( a8 B3 X5 @( y, B+ V7 j
The capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities.
( f9 I+ U+ h# i, @. c' c. D5 Ybut the value of their assets did really drop significantly.
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+ i* E s( } p# o( o J# i[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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