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12#
發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.) K/ u- O# l# O6 q! k! G$ E6 L
CDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,- n) x8 g) ^( i" j, R) C
more risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment.
+ l! ~. n2 Z1 R& Wmain reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,7 s: [6 V7 w8 `1 N9 T
in other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities.9 \: R3 l+ r5 o' [ u
Also, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency.
8 w1 l) e& [6 O0 y9 j- Gsimilar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,) g' v) o) F0 N, x! _' P* }
normally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest.
, |1 {$ x1 j. S! h# N3 ]# I1 U' @6 E# teg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future. ) A; o- g& ~; m8 m
banks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party.
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/ D' U7 V( f5 q" yim not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case. H3 O! T; \2 p. V3 |) a
in stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards.
& `; z; X; ]" g9 `For eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,
& q/ O6 ]" J3 n" Y2 _, |A's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction.
2 A# l4 O% K( f( ]: G6 U& Z7 T( ?% aThe capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities. 7 o$ {# A; `, Y/ d2 d
but the value of their assets did really drop significantly.
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# z% [) T. M0 j! f) i& O[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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