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12#
發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.
" _7 q. A, Z+ a+ i% A+ G# T. LCDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,
n- L( r% a8 }more risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment.9 |, y+ b( {2 Z( Z) r
main reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,
( [7 A F: S1 i: A. y$ yin other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities.0 V4 F( ~. F: m7 f/ J
Also, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency.6 `& V4 A, A8 \' J" @
similar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,
& N8 f! A$ A: Vnormally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest. ) D/ O+ h1 m. } Z; D% j1 `
eg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future.
g6 U* L4 g$ X4 mbanks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party.
; B- k" x0 y1 k+ ^$ g9 E( L& R
im not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case.
4 r# ]. m6 E" b! L9 r8 ?3 S y7 Vin stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards.
! _( f4 z% O( C8 QFor eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,
% Z4 x1 Z5 l7 Q! a: O* ZA's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction./ |" H6 U4 C6 m9 W0 X1 b# }- c
The capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities. , A+ y- g& p4 u) l7 q
but the value of their assets did really drop significantly.
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$ B/ K3 b5 m$ w6 v# S0 P[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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