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發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.
8 [" s/ y1 O0 o' {+ }6 S* X, L& iCDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,
3 G" b1 j% p9 t/ k) \- t; Imore risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment.
3 K" ?, G7 ?0 i5 X! Xmain reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,& G' E1 _; u$ i
in other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities., k; W* a: e7 q- d
Also, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency.
7 z. t) [& @& \; q. R! J5 csimilar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times," I# |$ x% K5 r# Y8 H& @
normally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest.
# r7 F& \1 v( C) }3 w0 G: ceg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future. 1 I% u3 @; h' R; d' E$ u
banks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party.
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( L# t5 H0 K; z0 D U4 Z' [im not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case.
. f" N# s# f( ?) `2 t5 ^in stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards.
8 f9 f( P) m1 G4 E* QFor eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,% |8 C- E! V& H6 j$ c
A's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction.! ?7 K8 d4 j% M0 m3 j# `/ R
The capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities. - g8 X0 d: i" ^) i7 T, q
but the value of their assets did really drop significantly.6 y) a0 ^, N/ z4 j- K* I$ c1 K
# Z2 j! c) S9 [; H* N3 t0 o
[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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