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12#
發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.: [/ l0 N3 l5 K F) U0 g
CDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,( X$ d) d$ F3 ?) @" b
more risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment.3 F1 d* T+ l+ s* w0 i, j
main reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,! g- \; j9 Z3 m2 q% j! e2 c* C4 {
in other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities.
9 b5 T# n% _4 U& B" J7 ^; _Also, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency.
0 K# S" s* c U/ i4 T0 usimilar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,
# D4 o4 ^2 N* ]0 i% C6 B6 wnormally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest. : V; C( H/ D* q
eg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future.
% s& O) v9 R4 ]+ Q2 b) lbanks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party.0 F8 @% K7 A D5 K4 c9 Z% N
( `( k- v" u4 T( i5 q' rim not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case.
5 D0 _, E0 T# r' A& m7 din stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards., _% Z, P8 _( \# A/ z5 @
For eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,
& t Z$ O7 p# |: F3 C; w) yA's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction.
, _* S, `$ N. mThe capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities. # _! t& m& P4 ^ `* t( `
but the value of their assets did really drop significantly.
/ T2 J* d- k; A( _* Y9 F4 Y7 ]( ?& n7 i8 E
, L0 J# u( s1 ^$ z[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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