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發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.
& L" {! ? V3 m7 F& R# S$ eCDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,9 `7 `; V8 O# d4 l+ ^; ?7 `
more risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment.
+ N; g! Y: _$ Z. l+ S8 w7 Hmain reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,) w! \: ^3 W+ V* V1 ]; S
in other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities.
9 L7 n' u a# M P$ `' @Also, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency.7 L) j4 D2 R2 S
similar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,
5 y" F" O6 ^1 q6 rnormally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest. 1 W9 s' _5 F! U2 ?6 m( b# b- o- M
eg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future.
% `: x: {! y' p2 ^' obanks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party.! n6 U/ d$ v5 M$ g' d' j0 @& i( g
: M' o# x: X- i1 D1 V. o! pim not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case.0 v8 f9 I1 \0 K# ]
in stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards., I8 ]6 q/ J: e& w2 z
For eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,+ g* b& l3 i1 e; C+ _- _8 D! S, M
A's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction." E; ? s9 B+ U9 N
The capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities. / @/ J2 S/ @% R( ^
but the value of their assets did really drop significantly.
8 p- _ H' v! d) P
5 o' i3 h" S: a$ C! z7 j[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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