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12#
發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.
5 j7 v2 l R& H; O& ?CDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,4 Q! p3 E3 t& W o3 a
more risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment.3 B2 d* d) C0 M6 [
main reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,
5 i; ]3 T6 ~) e' Din other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities.
% N& A: u! n7 sAlso, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency.
C C1 v. n: Z4 i* X' B! E/ osimilar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,6 ^, G# d4 w8 h- R% y
normally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest. 5 d- y. v3 _6 U" f7 O/ ~! b5 C* t
eg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future. + E9 ~! A8 p3 ~0 z- l9 n
banks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party.0 ?' ~; b, P6 V# U
: L5 E) ~( L x7 `$ a& ~, j
im not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case.
9 @- m: s' n' i" o: o0 u. min stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards.7 o# A' d N0 s, {- @ }9 T
For eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,3 d+ P: A8 |) @( R* Z" ?2 T" A& z
A's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction.+ N* M0 {6 x1 R8 L- }- d% l
The capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities.
. _, Z0 K: m: _% e! @' i, Hbut the value of their assets did really drop significantly.
( h1 {# O! i1 L3 U: J5 Y( b3 O0 ?
[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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