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12#
發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.1 g; b/ \% ^, M0 r$ j& ^
CDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,. ]; ]( W( F0 q, k0 W# ]
more risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment.
( S9 }& U, i! n4 f/ E0 d5 _0 ~main reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,
3 [+ i+ v4 g1 \$ O: lin other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities.0 Q1 o) k4 G# b3 s
Also, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency." i$ e/ M' f0 b) `6 r# `9 |
similar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,
7 d; r0 [: A# I/ ~/ X, E' fnormally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest. 1 U& n. L% D$ d0 q j$ n
eg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future. ; J( B* r4 \) m
banks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party.
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im not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case.6 Z4 o' u9 X8 a: p. P/ s1 c
in stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards.2 Z, _6 O( V2 v/ g3 ^$ S
For eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,6 e3 \2 @0 x% w" B
A's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction.
2 {. H' N+ B6 o1 |/ A' N( BThe capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities.
0 ~3 y; E$ i: b- E7 Z( A% cbut the value of their assets did really drop significantly.9 ?. v* v- _3 J1 {- F" \- ^' ~% S; U
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[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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