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發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.
5 R6 U9 L$ n; d9 G! qCDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,
/ \: G, P% P, f- Xmore risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment.- `1 K6 F) q& R6 s v
main reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,6 f- L5 G6 k9 I9 \0 C) P
in other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities.
3 W, Q5 D2 M8 B3 ?" OAlso, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency.
3 H x- {7 n" Gsimilar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,8 q1 m) w# C' e% t" J
normally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest.
$ e7 k* h$ Z( h7 J! B; Y; Y' aeg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future.
; }% N q; Q+ K6 s! u% v) Z* R3 {banks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party.
* h( `& ^' `) p: M6 F6 P! k! Z% z
8 s3 C; h4 {9 t4 y; Cim not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case.
' o! ]$ c7 i7 B$ i9 hin stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards.
; i2 P3 w* _' ^For eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,
& |3 V" b# t: [2 T' @; w1 jA's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction.
8 K) S. h* }' k* E% O# b% oThe capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities.
- h2 R& Q3 j( _, P4 W' Q- zbut the value of their assets did really drop significantly.( T+ u+ U2 Y9 @
" P$ Y) C) e" r3 p
[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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