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12#
發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.* G; S; j4 g. H/ ^6 e+ n* G+ h
CDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,' R7 G, E9 h. A2 P
more risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment.
' X. p5 z/ g Imain reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,
) m* I7 y! R* zin other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities.
9 r% a0 Z* q! c! f6 LAlso, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency.
, D1 _3 s. J) \3 `5 E. xsimilar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,& T! @' X% J9 D* r6 _0 m) _9 z
normally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest.
& Q7 U! Y0 k" z; J. r: F" reg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future.
2 _* n- p& }5 I" h3 ibanks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party.; A1 O6 X3 J' J9 q. {7 z& J
' M$ i3 i4 J3 k* q* b
im not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case.. n3 b! s8 _ t
in stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards.
# {9 I; c0 \1 uFor eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,
! h* L! M9 V. PA's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction.
/ f, q7 [8 M. I" c1 ~8 G) RThe capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities. / o, ~" ]4 Y. r; m
but the value of their assets did really drop significantly.3 Z6 {6 W, N; f7 G& g
* J5 W5 T, H4 K O) Y( l: U' h
[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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