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12#
發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.# R- K+ ?2 K. \8 a1 s f
CDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,+ ^& ?* G9 r$ m& g. T9 m& B
more risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment.
) w) f8 e+ k4 ~ [% E: e3 dmain reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,
$ k: z1 s9 K& a; N r& T% J+ M& Hin other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities.
( a) h9 T+ A% I6 x6 o' p7 ^Also, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency.
a& d8 i0 p) T I/ \' C6 Zsimilar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,9 v! D# ]# ^$ g/ v" n h% @7 f+ U
normally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest. 2 a' P. j6 N4 q+ O6 t O, x. d: u
eg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future. ( v3 u4 {( p, o) t; ~* c3 x
banks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party., |4 K' k1 y8 J7 |1 ]( P4 ~0 R
, P0 a7 I+ @2 @: r6 ^+ q. h
im not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case.! n* |4 ]& B/ J# w8 A) o
in stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards.
1 n' ^) v5 y B$ J% c6 n, ]For eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,
, z' A, A* h, j7 yA's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction.
1 I: p+ e; X* r% f: ZThe capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities. " {9 [5 ]8 Z% X, I+ P" g( w" B$ s
but the value of their assets did really drop significantly." F! I0 J- H' W3 k
) F5 e2 M( }! r3 u* a0 k[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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