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12#
發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.( I, B+ X) o) X5 R, |+ ]9 c ^
CDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,
, j9 _# v R/ C' F( \" ]more risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment.
! Q2 W" O4 Z% I! Y. N1 Qmain reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,
2 I# i7 i# B. m) h, L pin other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities.. ~& F+ r/ Q0 J2 C- y
Also, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency.
, ]0 P* q j* @9 w! ssimilar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,4 `/ i+ F% s, b& F4 Y0 Y
normally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest.
% u1 |) L5 |+ P% Deg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future.
: C; p8 L; b0 w; q+ {, ybanks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party.5 U5 E' `1 O0 x3 x* f2 k
' O- M# @- X9 F9 t7 Pim not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case.
6 m- G1 g2 @9 A7 |in stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards.
' W( @1 w3 `) E' cFor eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,
; B9 g) e$ K0 @A's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction.
' X! x: J- E' P9 X5 R8 d' ]8 ZThe capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities. ' S1 G! I- ?8 F; p+ B
but the value of their assets did really drop significantly.
% r# h1 _( k Z% X7 p( \: _ A/ T) s; c) W+ b
[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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