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12#
發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.& j' d# @" R5 z+ g$ X/ s
CDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,
. i f: X" p; C5 r& Q# i4 _more risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment.' R& V. s/ d' Q$ t' y$ X
main reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,
/ p) C& x& x/ h4 k, p/ Lin other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities.
- F! {7 Q, X ?% K. q. IAlso, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency.
- c) e+ G* k1 b, s6 D3 psimilar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,$ l; a5 _5 r' t/ ~+ r
normally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest.
- b! L: C G" T5 ~/ Teg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future. " t1 ]+ A( O$ z- c& ]* U3 H
banks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party.- w* t/ f" B& ^5 t8 ?9 }
* {& Y! W: k+ A8 [% ^% ]: Kim not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case.+ T0 a2 ]5 @3 D% _) A+ L
in stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards.* S9 J' O) r2 \
For eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,
N7 n" ]+ f0 W- k: d* a# {# UA's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction.
8 ^9 d4 G. u* I0 h: p& B. aThe capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities. : p' j/ K; E7 ?' B
but the value of their assets did really drop significantly.% s' c3 I9 O- O0 O& x8 t+ x
: f* C! c* v' Q: a3 s# P[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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