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12#
發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.9 X( u& k2 ~0 w# ~
CDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,
: i' [; Y- Y6 }: m" omore risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment.1 x( H. Z: ^% x5 H4 v7 h1 {9 L
main reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,
2 U+ m3 I8 u2 V4 \. S2 r0 f2 @in other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities.
9 W! a B2 P5 S/ c, ~Also, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency.
: C9 O1 k- S( q8 I& w9 e5 Y/ q) Csimilar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,) a/ K+ B) c! A: j" W
normally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest.
3 V( B, ~7 ~% `, m' z' H4 {- ueg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future. # h9 H( C+ b( g1 O, A4 d1 L
banks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party.4 I; ~ {) w6 F( q9 b0 L
- G5 p, Z1 ^ w; ^" u0 Eim not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case.
9 v/ k8 r9 Y3 o; f* Nin stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards.
5 m4 U/ u3 p2 \4 \* Y: sFor eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,0 [% g0 X! _, L3 ~8 }# x( b G7 J( ?
A's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction.2 i5 y" r2 G0 Y( R0 @
The capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities.
w F# i/ [7 v4 mbut the value of their assets did really drop significantly.
( Z8 h) D2 m$ `+ J0 C( j& k2 f( {2 s R! @7 H
[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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