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發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.
s8 s8 I1 V! Q, G8 r4 {# [; gCDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,
* f. [& ^4 \( Hmore risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment.0 {% `; J0 j% s9 h( R5 d% o' { ^
main reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,
+ P& Z7 I$ d7 _8 I- y0 m0 b0 kin other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities.+ e: m4 Z: t- c
Also, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency.+ _! x3 E; V s7 F( p
similar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,& s* }0 q; p g7 j+ W" M& s
normally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest. 1 A+ I# B4 D8 ~0 D
eg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future.
$ N6 L* F: y) O" X4 C* n! obanks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party.$ U! i$ r! v$ [0 V
4 C6 Y' ?' ]( ^; t% b( T$ ^' G
im not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case.% Y! i5 U9 j6 y7 k$ `% b3 }* x
in stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards.7 @; ^# u8 I, Y. t, H/ [, i
For eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,
6 b p4 d0 K2 iA's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction.9 R' d* |; {) [; G: o' \
The capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities.
5 r8 t; A N: I$ t" t$ M j! ~but the value of their assets did really drop significantly.
9 ?9 ]. ^2 T2 s$ v$ t" t4 E+ v( J- H* D1 F4 o
[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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