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發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.. \* h @. _: N; z" A9 p( H2 ]
CDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,3 F, \ ]& t! S& B9 j6 y& I w9 Y! S
more risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment.# G" f: b! z. {& k! g
main reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,
( W) N! d! r: g. d3 ?( |) x' ]$ nin other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities., g, r9 U2 x% Y' Z0 l% H o7 W8 V" ]
Also, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency.
- b9 \# u/ V2 A/ V+ @8 |% Msimilar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,) P$ b" K2 p- T. u7 x/ w
normally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest. / s6 k2 ^# f( V8 i: `3 G9 f
eg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future. |. v' H; @6 h/ I- M1 m
banks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party.
' p4 ]2 C8 \4 L
' ? { a. \/ i5 Lim not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case.
d! M/ r' v+ e/ A% B, g# y# Nin stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards.
4 ^, I$ W8 N, s6 F2 a7 t3 {For eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,
' Y$ c8 v+ a+ _+ J1 ?A's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction.
. g6 T. ?0 \" q& ?) p) HThe capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities.
" `4 \6 C* L6 ]; G0 k- _* ?but the value of their assets did really drop significantly., g) S7 H. c8 j% L6 T5 ~
9 _/ F& v7 @% H& ~3 M) l# q+ L( D q[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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