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12#
發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return./ O4 s) s( z, g: O
CDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,
1 T4 ?8 S7 U8 U; g+ Q4 lmore risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment., i* _" u+ @& X- _5 e- q
main reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,
9 G4 T* `1 z( v3 L. c4 ~in other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities.
|0 k' _! ~' R: o% YAlso, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency.( o! p% j/ [" D& K
similar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,: m4 u' c* P. A
normally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest.
1 O9 K2 G7 k" d8 c' A! `) _ ]eg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future.
' m* P2 B6 J9 o7 g) G3 ]banks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party.' G, ]0 J" f7 i# ~" |
' ]$ c" D/ n# ~+ Q2 y* Eim not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case.9 i9 W6 s& P" b1 x3 H. U/ t Q
in stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards.3 r7 X) J' Z! t, d
For eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,1 }3 {) T0 s1 v6 B- ?
A's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction.: ^6 h0 N/ O' d, F
The capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities.
; p8 a# o: X& f( @& U) wbut the value of their assets did really drop significantly.
1 p% g# p7 O9 d) Z0 W+ d& ]! {/ N) K4 B
[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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