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12#
發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.
/ B/ y! T! r1 a* m3 M M) sCDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,
* k/ e- w& I1 C* Amore risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment.
( \1 Y# w( e% `7 Xmain reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,
2 a! m. A, v* q( ]( g' Nin other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities.
9 w1 H+ I1 M* `( |/ E2 x$ m9 Y2 BAlso, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency.
^! O* {7 O$ Q' O! C0 T+ Nsimilar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,, C( F! X7 N9 l7 ?2 H! w% N
normally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest.
0 ]" J" ? R; h4 m+ Y+ a2 i5 X- Weg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future.
, v, n) R; o/ G- C3 h, Obanks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party.. k- X5 p# ~$ {
5 @7 b2 [# a3 I/ X4 G
im not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case.
- G0 L' W9 I; t* }, G [in stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards.
1 g2 l( ^9 e5 {6 G! a8 xFor eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,
) h p+ R3 Y. \A's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction./ h! A' a+ |. Z# L# F. W) @
The capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities.
% b6 d$ d! A2 |- g. r; t% hbut the value of their assets did really drop significantly.
- F' d' i8 r P* ]6 C! d" ` k( s) L
/ N8 t' ^* \$ @3 j/ K[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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