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發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.
- ~7 { [. u3 k2 q9 }- tCDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,
+ w: g! c0 b! w, L6 F& |more risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment.4 d- w/ Y& ^$ C8 W
main reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,, u( p# M/ }5 G3 q: w
in other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities.
% P& R$ h N e1 r7 V( M6 \; f5 OAlso, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency.
" {, `2 E- |3 t! e3 f* O2 M; L( \6 msimilar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,
/ d! P) L, Q8 @normally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest.
8 T( J+ {; {, t( ~eg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future.
5 P, G& x' {: D% U d% G+ ibanks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party.
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3 q: W; J- |0 Z, J/ I1 U7 W* ^im not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case.# p! E2 T r2 j8 T. T. k, D( @# X
in stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards.# y2 y* K5 x6 N9 L4 \
For eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,9 U( ~/ u6 `- m5 V3 T5 D
A's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction.
9 C& f3 ^! ~% F- ^5 n7 }! h/ rThe capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities.
4 a; l8 I- M' Q$ `/ kbut the value of their assets did really drop significantly.
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; Y. a# p) H X; o' [9 l/ p[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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