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12#
發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.
5 Y$ `4 X: j; H" s& \! `CDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,2 m% k) i; \! i" j+ ?0 h
more risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment.9 w: f: [' Q% I3 Q* K+ ^4 L
main reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,
5 i4 g; f3 {! a" P) n. X* T. Hin other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities.
8 T- P5 g( F' y, M/ h1 e& SAlso, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency.
' P' p8 p/ b6 W5 B! K* I, H+ nsimilar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,0 R& ? U; l Q1 V, u! K8 n/ \
normally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest. - Z! U7 Z; g; i' w J
eg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future. + o$ e7 X" C8 Y Q
banks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party.
7 n. v6 ~+ G: B G& Z2 ~! o$ g. p7 X* ?5 V, H' _
im not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case.
& r1 X0 b8 o4 o% Lin stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards.8 ]5 h9 A. x- q+ v2 e' G I* \
For eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,
; U3 g* }( e9 C# e' AA's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction.
4 U8 W; \& j: L, R" {The capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities.
3 u( r4 c4 X: \- V6 t1 I6 y- Rbut the value of their assets did really drop significantly.
! ]! S: C! v' m- f9 m# O- M/ _9 {- X0 K# n+ `0 O9 l5 C( v; P
[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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