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12#
發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.0 U. F) G4 {% h+ Y
CDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F, A0 y' k$ x/ w# b) Z9 ^" L3 d
more risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment." M' X( T- }6 s4 G' t
main reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,
3 ^" q. d* v; c8 Kin other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities.
( _4 k' j7 m7 z0 y& i$ ]1 r2 LAlso, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency.$ V3 Q: B/ I0 O% w* ~
similar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,& P/ U" ~: d% Y5 R
normally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest. * b% y" z3 ]3 a0 t% @: N& B) y
eg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future.
0 } O \& u+ d! r+ M# [' z4 {banks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party.
" ?5 I O2 Q1 |
2 o$ Z% u; \0 m% nim not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case.
7 t3 r! r+ }/ d- [$ {# j/ Z! h7 s uin stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards.& S8 I) X7 F F+ \5 n7 t
For eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,
3 h0 f& U# T/ E5 n( b+ hA's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction.: @( V2 \; k; I6 N- G
The capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities. # _1 P% Q# p7 o! V# H1 T, _; R3 m
but the value of their assets did really drop significantly.( J* O/ |- B+ c3 t8 \
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[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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