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發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.( P7 [4 U) U- |, T' T1 n
CDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,- U) l, X) t4 n) K ^
more risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment.
3 b$ i0 ]0 K& v7 e8 V/ e# p, h; h* cmain reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,: f% B) r& I) N) y+ [! ?
in other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities.
/ V) O. M+ Y5 B' C" m: eAlso, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency.4 U: d! H( p; [2 l* h8 O
similar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,
1 Y+ k$ \' P* N- qnormally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest. 9 f' i) [' o6 j/ u8 q6 S
eg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future. 8 w6 C8 s: ~! I9 Q
banks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party.
( U( m1 G# T$ a8 H( o. f, U; O( J; r, s8 R2 W$ h& h) [
im not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case.$ R! a/ b$ ~. F2 E
in stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards., {2 f% l" N" r. T1 s
For eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,
2 \% P# M& @; Q' TA's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction.9 @) q, n8 K7 K0 h
The capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities.
- [# k9 [3 @. z! ~* J, g4 {, d1 gbut the value of their assets did really drop significantly.! K' C: G4 m }: ^) F0 o
4 i0 k- G+ Q q8 d) n( ?* K1 h[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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