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12#
發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.( [- I- x' v" v I
CDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,
( w% L/ `! \7 Emore risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment.
0 }: |" P" T* V" p V. U3 Lmain reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,
$ c) L- `2 b5 L# kin other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities.( s u7 D2 P' k* h
Also, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency.
& x$ @* s( ]& I/ a# n Z+ msimilar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,
/ _5 n& q3 Y! O, R+ T2 Dnormally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest. 0 Y; k' e) B( d
eg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future. 1 d9 Q. b8 Q/ g% H. J% T4 {0 n# r
banks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party.2 F# [. e8 y/ F) d' q
& S! @6 ^2 u7 A6 j0 Mim not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case.4 o$ O4 m( c3 t
in stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards.% o0 @, _1 E! b4 X( G; ] d1 `* t
For eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,
5 ?+ n$ o8 `( j4 lA's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction.- B" Y% m$ I9 k' f
The capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities.
0 X) P' ?) ?/ q7 ?but the value of their assets did really drop significantly.
' q# q/ O0 K! x1 e& W0 F d
' y: U2 w. H" w4 s, ~[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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