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12#
發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.; ?4 H7 o) B( n! \
CDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,
$ Z( B3 H7 L4 d9 Q3 mmore risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment.; @( g! |6 e; j. f2 N
main reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,6 e3 N- Y% G0 R
in other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities.
( S1 j& V* T; I. r( L6 y. E6 B; ?Also, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency.3 N, R, ]. c- I+ f/ E
similar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,
! W0 E' u! S# d0 Jnormally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest.
( r5 x6 A. S( b/ ~7 G+ J* geg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future. " t0 E* m" _, F* y @9 ?
banks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party.0 r, I( \5 L1 Z/ ?
+ n+ y. a& Q+ g4 \4 Q$ c
im not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case.' j5 d( A( F! r' ~
in stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards.- a4 L! [. H% T: i m
For eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,- q; {3 D$ ]# I: |, K4 Q" D
A's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction.9 @! F7 N( M6 a7 d$ ]- I( _( }4 M
The capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities. 7 [( z" A. I2 N3 _3 {4 M9 I0 c+ E
but the value of their assets did really drop significantly.( S6 ^3 a9 V% E) B# s
( R6 x* M- u9 ~) G/ d
[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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