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發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return. v: `) J2 `( k* \
CDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,
2 W5 O; q! `: r0 }/ W' A" _3 |1 qmore risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment.2 s6 W4 m$ d* V [9 q
main reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,
$ V; ?, U# s! q2 E' Qin other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities.! }) g% ]" W) T) E/ B4 e3 z
Also, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency.
4 a8 w$ j, z% Y# j2 g2 psimilar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,
) c! [; L8 c3 h) A8 bnormally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest. : b7 b- y# a$ I- X% U. t
eg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future.
2 j" F5 x& a7 G4 t0 J# @. vbanks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party. q0 C# H1 F9 @# x8 N8 z9 ]
U9 M2 ] A- p; G' {" f8 c% T& q6 Bim not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case.- P/ c" D* A% d/ E& M6 d8 X/ a
in stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards.
5 O) ?5 V, P. ?, X) @# B& g. LFor eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,
5 b0 }8 s) b! \* Y/ ^A's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction.
- c) W4 i, L9 Z( K% W2 o: YThe capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities. ! V h0 u; Z w/ R" u4 g) r
but the value of their assets did really drop significantly.8 x, C m M2 a
8 A- i& q8 N. R5 Y; J4 K B( ?1 s, E% t; T[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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