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發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.& Z# ?4 f I' O! c
CDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,
; b4 v! Q8 N$ {9 Zmore risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment.9 R( n* Z) I1 F' ^, |3 l1 e' z
main reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return," V6 l5 `. [4 b* e( q$ K
in other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities.( C6 [, s% i5 ]
Also, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency.
! F( r0 I6 z8 e! n/ o1 @similar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,, N4 g+ S: D* K4 u- }7 ~
normally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest.
% v0 z( ]* ~# W5 W9 q1 deg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future.
$ r( l, r0 L8 D9 f; o4 g0 ]$ tbanks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party.& N9 M( G$ |" D2 |; S
* s/ Q: L9 h- f) I+ ?
im not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case.3 t) R( K& b0 A- ^, a4 G. o
in stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards.6 E4 a, H3 d! {, y
For eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,
! p5 I# f; B+ ~! `, RA's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction.
/ w" T8 m& y' x/ k7 |) q, r uThe capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities.
5 n& Z# n2 x# M. U1 }but the value of their assets did really drop significantly.+ l* J# ?- y* v2 ?
! T! e" u6 [2 v[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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