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12#
發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.) y) R& V( U* r) O: P: g
CDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,1 r4 Q) Z# u* G; v
more risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment.7 Z I6 ]7 F$ q! J8 T
main reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,
! K( T1 v0 f& ^9 vin other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities.
u6 `6 T7 y X- Y F/ lAlso, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency.
& C3 l4 T+ d6 l+ Y: U/ d1 Zsimilar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,
2 \! I) m8 \7 f1 ~* F* Z4 hnormally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest.
: b9 J3 d4 w6 R: y4 heg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future.
8 M5 B) {6 L& W+ obanks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party.6 n& S: d5 @2 z) ?7 R$ k
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im not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case.+ r3 S8 g0 R6 W! m/ ?/ w6 o- v; p/ j: e' o
in stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards.. M2 g# M: I8 H7 f
For eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,
4 r4 C Q4 E6 w, LA's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction.
# h, |& i! P3 P Y7 {The capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities. , f7 a2 l& g- L Q% I# ]" z1 k! Z* t
but the value of their assets did really drop significantly.
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2 i$ @& R" a6 e5 v4 @7 `$ \' ][ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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