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12#
發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.
0 @ n6 J/ C- g, \; UCDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,
" ]# Q I8 e2 ~* R$ q( m. |more risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment.
g& f0 @3 l0 W( f$ D1 C8 bmain reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,5 w0 G- E1 K7 `- H0 Z. }, A
in other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities.
- p5 d5 e5 T' S" EAlso, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency.
, f& b$ C& e% ~, b0 o) T+ wsimilar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,
2 Y' l5 V7 q3 e9 unormally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest. * J: y/ i$ m$ R
eg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future.
4 o" u9 r) n; l. W$ @banks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party.
! \0 G& Q9 i% f9 Q! u+ S' E8 o/ ?
( W7 l1 p# ?0 Cim not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case.
+ \( s, i0 y4 l! Q7 ~. ^in stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards.
* b; i% U& `% H1 i" H5 U9 LFor eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,( b$ X4 z G' ]+ j; B
A's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction., t: O( E A. s1 y2 X! d: k
The capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities. / [; S. [7 O( U0 B7 U9 @
but the value of their assets did really drop significantly.- K$ |6 P7 M0 Y7 ^2 a
4 B% o; r( w' o; M1 _1 e9 D[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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