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12#
發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.
( ^+ O8 q; L7 m8 h" ?: nCDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,# P4 n* A( M8 m8 J
more risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment.- J( U+ j* J/ v2 M" i; L
main reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,, Z0 s- \. T5 {4 X- ~* E! U
in other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities.' ~: ^1 {# q# N* r- a1 i" @+ b) g
Also, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency.
9 M* a# t6 I5 Ksimilar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times," f$ y" M4 c/ g8 q5 w+ B
normally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest. # V* y, ^2 h( ^' y1 m1 A: i8 i
eg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future. 8 P' R0 n& F+ j# n/ j" b# d
banks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party.: v, g1 o, q; a; o9 o, D
0 t" f4 W! k9 n) D6 D/ e/ M0 i( Vim not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case.
( ?6 q! R3 D% k% X% Q v6 J6 `in stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards.+ |4 z* A$ i) O* H0 q
For eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,' K. b' M5 P" S( u* d
A's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction.. m* d! `& c8 R$ \8 s% ?& J0 {' b
The capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities.
7 h/ c& i1 {) Q) F9 mbut the value of their assets did really drop significantly.
9 U( i* |! m6 d6 F: U2 R2 n+ l9 ^9 s# C9 E4 r1 a$ Y% ~
[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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