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發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.
& n8 _1 S/ F8 T8 {CDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,1 r- t7 a. |. L( A
more risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment.
. T% l, Y: a# F7 _6 lmain reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,
- ^, j1 U$ _% p- D; ^# ^1 a) gin other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities.) g; t) u$ A" J) H
Also, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency.
/ l( T& N. s6 u) C1 `8 ~. fsimilar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,
- v! o* o O; T8 C" Qnormally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest. - c/ C, W! h: u( a4 C v( |. N
eg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future.
_9 [) J- e- z; v" Nbanks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party.
, v* @" Z* }5 o0 S+ K( T, T; {7 j8 W$ I1 g/ R
im not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case.
4 |7 k4 ?$ p- A- ^in stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards.
* }/ L( ^+ L5 H; i3 nFor eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,
% d! H: H: }- U& M9 m0 d" yA's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction.
* ?( w6 B+ Z& ^, V) `The capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities. # }* g4 K3 U: C0 Q) A) t
but the value of their assets did really drop significantly." l* B" [* U o# F& ?8 l
8 a0 i' K( W- q- z/ }$ O[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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