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發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.
& @! e3 }: n5 f |. R* K$ PCDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,: p1 h+ c6 I- H
more risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment.
" q V4 \; {- I) V4 D! Zmain reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,
. \8 H6 \( M! [& q/ Q' }9 m+ ]in other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities.
1 Q. r e( N' T, }: [* F$ BAlso, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency.3 \" }2 o6 Z" Q! o( b6 l. a K6 E
similar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,0 ` {# o" \; c: S- C
normally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest.
! N2 E7 d9 G+ G2 heg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future.
- U3 @2 I: _( Q% o( k; cbanks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party.
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im not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case.* \: l$ Z% o: K. M8 ? Q
in stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards.9 X2 e1 [7 e/ D9 l P
For eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,# {) V1 r* e& G( ~+ k9 ~
A's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction.6 q% O: A5 t5 S7 v: \% R7 {
The capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities. + U- B- {& S7 C+ q7 ]
but the value of their assets did really drop significantly.
# r6 k( P: Q m- U& A! n- D; M! M8 X8 g+ `% x- G
[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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