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12#
發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.7 Y+ q5 R5 |4 w% ^. h) T3 b' e8 x
CDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,
6 X" z: [! _% c7 m( Vmore risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment.
" L( c' v, M q, L( K* }main reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,
( B. p. r' i2 C& r2 j4 b& @; N1 \9 b; ain other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities.
- C) `- O3 F7 z2 ?: i7 tAlso, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency.
, K: z* t7 ~: `5 A% l2 esimilar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,
/ [$ F8 h' ^8 `; e! hnormally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest. ' K3 w2 k8 C" m9 p
eg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future.
# S6 m& s4 w2 U! obanks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party.
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& y" A9 X5 ?" A9 U* t# V: {im not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case.
2 t) W1 n, x( a" `- bin stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards.
, P/ [3 w4 k- x+ n1 v! SFor eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,
, d5 ]0 V0 `3 A# m7 h% OA's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction.
{/ l- B6 A7 U; F" _The capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities.
$ H4 [! ]4 e$ _9 j: U, B& }+ ~/ mbut the value of their assets did really drop significantly.
/ Z& M6 ~2 W4 j% S) ~; ]; f& t( V* a4 b3 h4 n5 F
[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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