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發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.
% {+ ~9 j* m5 p! u$ O. K6 ~! BCDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,
3 l5 Z) ]# P8 C; F" j+ H; gmore risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment.
) t* Q+ V8 u+ U, ]main reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,
/ ?6 I) Z1 w/ n' Lin other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities.+ a' t/ K" g! m6 k' B& F) P
Also, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency./ f, [) o) t0 D9 R+ J6 Y/ E3 x
similar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,. n$ I9 [& Z4 x4 C9 \
normally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest. ! Y: u4 P* ]" k x9 @7 q" ]: |
eg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future. # l9 `0 \7 @7 g& e* V0 i1 i
banks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party.# S7 L- P7 R; c4 \& R
2 I- N2 U4 ~, U9 O" t5 Z; x4 a! Mim not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case.( c; \6 Q! H( G1 @7 s* W
in stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards., p+ c% c" v; E- r6 ]. L
For eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,! `: E+ _3 J) R! L+ q0 e6 j
A's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction.
; [+ E& q6 Y, _3 p7 J; FThe capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities. ) Z3 t# N6 \# o# \- G+ J- F' s
but the value of their assets did really drop significantly.+ p* Y* F3 z, [# ^9 Y6 E& e8 s
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[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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