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12#
發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.5 |8 k5 W9 V" |: _* C9 l
CDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,
3 m4 @* a8 `5 y, u5 p% u9 J5 emore risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment.
R- x. p4 @* z) c( {; @main reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,
, ~( H9 h, `# F8 Q4 Z# k5 gin other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities.
: ?5 f; k" ]$ G7 HAlso, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency.
$ Z# T$ d% h3 e8 o9 qsimilar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,
8 | w* a0 \+ N0 @normally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest. # h# O; O5 c% h A' d0 j& K
eg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future.
4 C/ E, y- e4 i7 Pbanks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party.
4 K0 J+ o. C1 e) c$ ^( Y
" ? W( |" Z: z. Jim not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case.
$ n1 _; X8 i* G! Q1 A/ T! ?in stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards.
5 J) t' |/ e: u6 D, |# Q8 y* qFor eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,; d, V- O( ]! A6 [
A's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction.
) j( c1 Z, y, v& N! X+ lThe capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities. : I/ G( v6 G) [+ ?& Y
but the value of their assets did really drop significantly.
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6 W' x0 q# S3 P* t* s) ^% W[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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