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12#
發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.+ o, I5 X8 b' v; U) ^" {. _- {( {* h
CDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,
0 Y1 \6 c2 [- `* ~4 ?$ H8 I( vmore risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment.0 Q9 a4 c% x& S- S h/ V
main reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,5 E( f( P: ]4 K2 c! i
in other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities.
y1 s3 L1 \2 q, B1 [& x2 {* z" b5 |Also, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency.( ~$ @9 k/ Y5 c! u! O/ S3 ]3 ^7 J3 i
similar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,
( ]- }# B! \+ F5 V; y1 d8 t1 Dnormally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest.
4 C$ W% p# t1 D0 `eg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future. # s- e$ E6 y) @0 E- |8 a
banks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party.3 U; ~6 o$ i4 h
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im not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case.
1 P( W$ a0 O& E& _0 fin stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards.# z( t4 j/ D$ Z* q
For eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,
( T. W0 d6 K( R. ?" ^A's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction.1 H7 r& _6 g' ?* ]7 R/ P" k
The capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities. ( Q+ ~; I8 D+ S" e9 p) i
but the value of their assets did really drop significantly.
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[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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