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12#
發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.8 A8 F3 p2 A& w
CDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,; d1 ^# y8 d s7 p/ [
more risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment.- T3 G$ P6 P; @
main reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,1 ]3 V8 |8 X9 M: M" L
in other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities.) Q$ F( K' U7 y7 ?! W
Also, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency.; ~0 |/ `7 q& x
similar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,0 m& t' i+ O; L
normally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest.
' _- U" f, C# D5 h4 D: Aeg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future. ; r6 i% q( \# l( q% m
banks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party.# i' o8 U0 j2 z& N8 {
4 f& W& z* G" K6 J3 V6 Lim not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case.8 M, p8 Q. q2 b0 Q/ g
in stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards.
, b7 o' Q: g" e6 I/ GFor eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,
+ d" n i1 X8 M5 @+ c& e% K5 P/ l0 C' bA's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction.
$ o1 h" Z$ @: o( pThe capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities. ( U: V a( J* q- Q4 y( x% z
but the value of their assets did really drop significantly.
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8 k* k% L- h4 k7 k* h& e6 q[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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