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12#
發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.
. U5 r7 G( A$ R, T+ ~CDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,/ D3 x3 x; u2 B$ M
more risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment., ?) w: D5 k* d3 ]( ?; Q
main reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,
) t' R) Q' Y6 Z! w5 I: W5 Cin other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities.
3 t" R5 c5 N+ V% Q! L+ B" YAlso, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency.1 q: w$ M# j: Q6 v7 f
similar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,
& d# r4 A3 G' u# d" Bnormally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest. * E! o7 n' u. _0 s, s
eg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future. ; d& X) Q* g2 U6 i. z: ~
banks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party.
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4 s/ Y$ d! j6 ~" L& tim not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case. a7 P. y: y9 x4 ? I+ U
in stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards.
/ o4 f% F6 @8 M2 VFor eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,& W3 X' z1 ^8 S' t* }7 `+ t+ u
A's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction.
b+ n9 ]+ y1 hThe capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities.
$ Q0 h8 n9 M) fbut the value of their assets did really drop significantly.
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[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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