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12#
發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.
, q/ l. m" B2 BCDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,
9 |9 Q2 n1 W+ }/ O; c, x% K5 |more risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment.
; `7 S& f) g# x2 k' umain reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,
2 @5 P2 k t* @6 Z& a" ain other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities.
. F# X- w) j1 y7 J9 q4 E4 `+ SAlso, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency.
3 I) C/ d3 o, I) i. `1 L: Y2 rsimilar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,
0 z. f" f; L, g* F3 Gnormally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest. 5 y+ |/ r* @! g( u0 ^4 Z! `* W
eg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future.
r0 t) V+ _0 ibanks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party. i# C( D: z; Y6 J4 d7 j V. [
4 }8 L3 }2 a1 O2 V8 w
im not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case.
" T$ z8 [' r+ ^. k0 Zin stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards.
' M; R" X; k0 f1 U2 { CFor eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,0 Z9 L4 U- t1 `- ^, h I: _0 S6 e
A's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction.) Q% |6 U* N$ u7 P- b
The capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities. # ` t) O$ \/ o$ D
but the value of their assets did really drop significantly.
; X- j3 v$ Z% W0 v/ b* [0 ~6 G) Z( m# E! p5 E) X% C
[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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