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12#
發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.
/ U1 M/ t# n {# X1 D8 xCDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,' J" ]9 ]+ |9 w- G) U6 d
more risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment.
- ?! { I, C$ kmain reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,
6 b. @: S0 j6 ?0 V1 lin other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities.
( K/ r& G( D! s! d: V. p/ FAlso, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency.
/ Q. d! `0 E) p* z8 t( Ksimilar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,
# @6 |1 T, _8 n4 j3 Gnormally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest.
: P% H, u! a1 [) `. s2 A3 m Teg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future.
1 \. @0 G8 j" e H6 Obanks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party.
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1 I2 d. U1 F/ zim not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case.7 k+ ^5 k- L3 U5 Z8 ]; N' m
in stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards.* D# P0 f7 P0 i' W+ Z# H% n& i0 X
For eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,
" L8 p( A* L8 e4 @A's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction.
0 S5 H8 g1 j6 P o2 TThe capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities.
: s2 ^2 C( `$ Y S& ^7 Hbut the value of their assets did really drop significantly.
; {. S8 j9 U9 n2 j1 P8 B
) R2 X% b: d# p+ \[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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