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12#
發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.
+ ]8 N3 V7 o3 x! o, Q3 eCDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,
" \; W5 X8 z1 i/ [7 omore risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment.: p8 t8 q4 `* G* J) B) E$ I
main reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,
, v0 K! `/ z2 |3 _# {in other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities.; b2 |! @1 ~7 y* o* ]) _
Also, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency.9 S# v$ ^+ Z4 m. D
similar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,
+ ` S! U4 T9 N* j; c$ }normally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest. ) ^! t5 `4 L+ c
eg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future. ' U+ c4 \' t6 j1 o1 R
banks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party.
& G8 i: [; \% i0 g8 [* H
# [2 I! Y% G$ m% R; Y4 \im not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case." m7 P4 L% L6 ~" w, T% s
in stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards./ W& b0 D# J% R. v
For eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,) J$ I) X1 J& ]4 e: F& M& a8 v+ c* F
A's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction.
; s a8 ~8 K2 [( H KThe capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities.
- ~' y; F- i8 U- N% Zbut the value of their assets did really drop significantly.2 B4 z! s: W7 u" y, j' P; U
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[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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