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12#
發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return." E( A5 f' i( v/ @7 Z
CDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,) m: z, b# u; X2 P8 v
more risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment.
- K6 U' ^$ ]0 I, \3 x2 Vmain reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,
9 ^, k/ k @2 |' k- u# A- Bin other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities.
1 H" U- A6 l6 }* x5 |2 [ sAlso, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency. E9 O0 N& u1 K$ h8 g
similar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,( _9 p7 ]0 e; g- s( v7 U3 d, m" ]
normally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest. 9 j5 ?3 }' K3 o; P7 Z) J; Y+ t9 f
eg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future. 4 b1 ?5 c# M+ v
banks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party.
& z6 L) J5 [' l: n" M1 q
9 P9 ^; M) A' [" S! f7 p! sim not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case.
% U6 |5 `) p/ C% [0 r4 a3 Pin stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards.7 v+ e0 Y; v* K
For eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,
0 B0 T& U& e. |9 H3 [# P9 WA's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction.% A8 Z+ H$ r1 F
The capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities. 3 ^6 n- l4 s& ?! `- G
but the value of their assets did really drop significantly. R3 i6 L Z, d* q5 @$ x% w- @
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[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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