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12#
發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.0 U# d, a; }- u( n" H
CDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,8 x' m# Q3 I. K; w* O, @* ^
more risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment.
/ z4 D8 A" R0 u2 Jmain reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,
4 C' T% c; P3 T6 Y* ^in other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities./ x) g/ d; L% a' ?( X
Also, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency.
$ w$ r& P2 _' x9 G$ M" f) L2 v ^similar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,0 I. ]( L. x! Z. j y5 I! X
normally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest. . V$ i0 B _5 g) S9 C! K2 [
eg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future.
9 C( b) k: L- L* q. H3 Abanks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party.1 ]6 V7 f1 C- M. A& B) V
$ g# Y- E, b& N+ H' C' s
im not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case.4 M+ Y$ U5 [( I- A% C$ k3 i4 I
in stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards./ h( [% d3 l9 Y, W4 |8 U
For eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,
( f! x& C" A$ f. QA's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction.
' X/ x- e: q- [. w& T/ ^The capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities.
, z. P: l' p2 h3 kbut the value of their assets did really drop significantly.
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[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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