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發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.
4 h+ m* i4 E' X' k3 f9 n' gCDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,
. E/ ~& q- y( Y7 ~more risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment.
# D9 \5 c$ E! n8 }main reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,
\' Z( t" c$ s* e$ o2 hin other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities.
" z. w4 ^( S0 n: S$ w6 FAlso, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency." z. \" e( I u F R& N
similar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,
% ^) `+ |. K( S0 Cnormally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest.
. t: |, K( N4 J) beg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future. 8 K% C% S7 v7 y E& L( F6 Q
banks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party.
) m' P6 l+ R- }% {( V: A, H4 K0 v L% k* I
im not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case.( b# g( P- _ o/ O& L- e& J5 U
in stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards.
9 Z8 n9 V/ n& b5 h( k4 G) G' D# WFor eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,
) s: Q; Q$ K' s" qA's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction.+ x- C& @1 `8 D& m
The capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities.
- x7 R( Q! v: o, ?' G1 ebut the value of their assets did really drop significantly.
2 o! ]* {+ N6 O5 m( z# {8 {
, s; q% ]: q' K1 {+ |[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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