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12#
發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.
0 j6 E X5 A- d, s3 e, lCDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,
" O8 u ~8 ^/ Pmore risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment.
4 p @- {% H5 R0 q* C+ ?" [; umain reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,
; z( `4 @! b- H8 @2 G% F7 i: rin other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities.
" Q# Y% X# S/ O" e) BAlso, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency.- U4 C5 z: B5 C
similar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,+ \# _/ Z3 X, m1 T' [! p+ Q r3 w
normally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest. ' ~ ^& L/ s3 y* Y
eg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future. : k; f0 J0 b' S
banks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party.
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; [8 f0 u; b" c' w- o L+ S1 Oim not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case.8 ?6 T1 T) b# D i2 a2 J- S) Z* q7 {
in stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards.6 e9 L, \4 M! Z( [3 @0 a
For eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,
7 K5 h7 k! D# CA's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction.# M; a7 L8 h1 k' e
The capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities. 5 I) L$ T" p- f. |% v' m5 R/ z
but the value of their assets did really drop significantly.* W. ~' }: }4 r: F; d0 a
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[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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