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12#
發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.
! {# E& Z/ d S# d( [9 l# L) gCDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,; v K P, v. k0 |, y5 @- ~
more risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment.. j1 @; w2 ~0 F3 r
main reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,
F0 y& P. M& Lin other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities.
7 t8 p4 O; X' d4 K, |Also, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency.4 D( a5 X- {( {/ }" o
similar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,/ l3 n, U4 ^0 h- i9 o
normally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest.
3 M; A; T4 q3 h; `9 S6 [# n) a+ Feg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future.
3 o% g! z0 y0 d+ t0 P6 s: z! Ibanks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party.
3 Q3 p: d- m) l3 V) T1 j5 O+ W% ]
& ?" f- e% E1 _5 T/ I* [im not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case.7 c5 w% F2 m! G/ T! s, x0 m1 r
in stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards.
4 [# f! q0 B; y6 z GFor eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,, j1 Q! Y: j* l5 _1 i/ h
A's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction.7 R- X5 o$ y& ^$ S6 d0 i
The capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities.
( l. V! n( P5 r1 x, ]but the value of their assets did really drop significantly.
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0 N7 i$ q4 \5 o[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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