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12#
發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.
. i' {; [0 C1 A8 S/ k" |CDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,
0 @! ~. I" F5 L% Xmore risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment.
/ B$ n5 [% u% ?1 \# u* \' m3 l0 Omain reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,4 S! x4 n# F ?3 k' r
in other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities.( t, A9 b7 S3 J1 [& m$ `* e8 q
Also, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency.
; Y/ \* a. M1 a7 e* \: \similar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,! e# z& ?& V% q9 h
normally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest. / t, `6 Z+ X' G$ I7 w( G! T) O9 a
eg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future.
$ [$ _1 ^. ]. c. kbanks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party.7 ?. u( f- `4 W( X& G* G* ]
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im not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case.
6 e2 ?5 P5 G# ?5 J2 jin stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards.: P' j& D7 e2 Y- S; P, y! ~0 I3 o: r* r
For eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,
" J: M1 Y( Z2 ZA's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction.
3 l! D5 X: Y. a7 z* T& AThe capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities. ( G* z" P5 u: K; e j- v* t
but the value of their assets did really drop significantly.
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[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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