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12#
發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.% F; `' X- x- a5 D1 f
CDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F, x4 n. i! L' z0 R0 G' M: K3 z
more risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment.
4 ~9 k" x! U7 k8 N1 \* Imain reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,
( c' v5 [- z) \4 H6 Ain other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities.6 U8 n7 P( ]/ `1 k3 b/ U2 w
Also, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency." x% N9 i' I, S' u* v* _: B: L
similar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,
% G! X7 Z9 z0 y) n7 S) W6 ]normally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest. ' }* p+ i( |9 G
eg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future.
% r: C- {1 M7 `3 w+ c" r! D# V/ n8 V. ubanks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party.
1 _! x- U, Q1 ^; A$ I; [! k8 ~* Q( S/ y5 b% K% q( ]$ `' t6 F
im not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case., ?* D- ~4 e0 h, d8 k
in stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards.
0 v+ g1 D9 O( c* Y( pFor eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,
1 z; k8 K4 R$ TA's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction.
7 \3 h* Q9 q" a5 n. V0 lThe capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities.
. y0 j! B: R; N' d! h5 t; s" hbut the value of their assets did really drop significantly.2 n! o5 {( Q" F
3 N# c! y" u9 l. Z/ ^+ N' Q9 A& H[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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