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發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.
' F1 n5 p6 u; I6 P! R3 s# B5 dCDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,
9 s5 v/ N0 y$ m0 Wmore risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment.3 ^! ]- D$ ?7 x
main reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,1 b* p) c2 F; \* e8 P$ G; Q
in other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities.
1 S& X6 `9 \, F3 U4 [Also, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency.
+ Y K R) v" Y5 O O8 }; Ysimilar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,
, w% q: |! D( A O, S7 G; Q3 unormally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest.
8 i/ J2 P& w1 X+ Aeg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future.
7 N" q6 b( l0 ]5 N- e, T1 Wbanks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party.* l4 x% U) R" W+ D' l& s
+ T/ s% p, R; j1 Qim not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case.% e Q8 {5 n, z; C+ ]2 g
in stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards.9 R4 k1 G( w; x( |" C
For eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,# {4 M4 t8 A: C
A's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction.
, }4 {; D4 J* R% h; q0 _( U& zThe capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities.
- Z& z5 H. Q1 s1 I# _but the value of their assets did really drop significantly.
- K1 E( f# Y4 x
# Y0 W" D3 i, v$ w[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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