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12#
發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.. i' C) _- u# H4 m
CDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,
! d) Q' L$ P) rmore risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment.0 y3 S J+ b) e# H8 [. ~( q
main reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,
. c b' I% L: I8 oin other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities." C' l4 @ Q, }& d; Y
Also, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency.
: ]' C' Z0 z; S7 Vsimilar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,
2 S( b" ^* n) m# ^- X) ^normally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest.
2 K+ a, _6 r+ _- |, feg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future.
) U" v/ d# v) x) B6 B Qbanks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party.
1 ~/ _6 I+ U6 O* f$ ^
, s! \" d2 E2 X V- wim not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case.2 M9 Q8 {) i9 @+ h) t! \2 y
in stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards.
; w5 F1 D' i5 z& q8 Z3 E4 WFor eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,1 A* i$ A9 c3 s/ g
A's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction.
V7 k; Y& C1 i( W; qThe capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities. / W; V& c# O, P
but the value of their assets did really drop significantly.7 w0 M) A8 o6 z! m0 Q1 [; x0 `" l
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[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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